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Abstract            Volume:12  Issue-6  Year-2024         Original Research Articles


Online ISSN : 2347 - 3215
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
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Stochastic Approach to Estimating Heavy Metals (Cu, Pb, Cd, Fe) and Methanol in Artisanal Beverages
Verdier N. Abouo1, 2, Arsène L. I. Nogbou1, 3, Ernest K. Kakou1, R. Grace Nioule2,
Kouamé Chatigre2 and Emmanuel N. Assidjo1
1Laboratoire des Procédés Industriels de Synthèses de l'Environnement et des Energies Nouvelles (LAPISEN), INPHB, BP 1083 Yamoussoukro
2Laboratoire de Biotechnologie, Agriculture et Valorisation des Ressources Biologiques (LBAVRB), UFHB, UFR Biosciences, 22 BP 582 Abidjan 22
3Laboratoire de Biochimie Alimentaire et de Technologies des Produits Tropicaux (LBATPT), UNA, UFR STA
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Koutoukou” is an alcoholic drink consumed in several West African countries, particularly in Ivory Coast. In most cases it is made in an artisanal way. Given the quality of the material used in manufacturing and therefore likely to contain harmful substances, the objective of this study is to determine the contents of certain heavy metals and methanol (disease risk factors) then to estimate the exposure risk using the probabilistic Monte Carlo method. The results obtained indicated high concentrations of several chemical contaminants such as iron (21.010-66.247 mg/L), copper (3.778-47.931 mg/L), lead (6.395-21.446 mg/L), cadmium (3.451-7.712 mg/L) and methanol (34.679-1781.983 mg/L). The levels of these compounds were found in most samples to be higher than the various standards applicable to alcoholic beverages. Also, the Monte Carlo method revealed that the risk of exposure to these toxic molecules was very high for consumers. It is: 96.9%; 98.7%; 95.8%; 99.3% and 61.7% respectively for Cd, Pb, Cu, Fe, and Methanol.

Keywords: risk analysis, heavy metals, methanol, Monte Carlo.
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How to cite this article:

Verdier N. Abouo, Arsène L. I. Nogbou, Ernest K. Kakou, R. Grace Nioule, O. Kouamé Chatigre and Emmanuel N. Assidjo. 2024. Stochastic Approach to Estimating Heavy Metals (Cu, Pb, Cd, Fe) and Methanol in Artisanal Beverages.Int.J.Curr.Res.Aca.Rev. 12(6): 1-9
doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcrar.2024.1206.001
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.