Abstract            Volume:12  Issue-10  Year-2024         Original Research Articles

Online ISSN : 2347 - 3215 Issues : 12 per year Publisher : Excellent Publishers Email : editorijcret@gmail.com

Ion exchange technology has emerged as a pivotal method for groundwater treatment, effectively addressing a wide range of contaminants including heavy metals, nitrates, and hardness-causing ions. This paper reviews the current state of ion exchange innovations and discusses their implications for effective groundwater management. Recent advancements in this field have introduced novel resin materials and integrated techniques that enhance the efficiency and sustainability of ion exchange processes. Innovations such as functionalized resins, biopolymer-based materials, and nanocomposites have improved selectivity and capacity for specific contaminants. Additionally, hybrid systems that combine ion exchange with other treatment technologies, as well as smart monitoring and regeneration methods, have optimized operational performance. The incorporation of sustainability initiatives, including resource recovery and low-energy processes, further highlights the potential of ion exchange technology in promoting a circular economy.

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