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Abstract            Volume:13  Issue-8  Year-2025         Original Research Articles


Online ISSN : 2347 - 3215
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
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Morphological Characterization of Edible Banana Varieties in Kerala (Including Germplasm Collection) and Male Flower Nutritional Analysis of Selected Varieties
Prem Jose Vazhacharickal*, Jackson Jose, N. K. Sajeshkumar and Jiby John Mathew
Department of Biotechnology, Mar Augusthinose College, Ramapuram-686576, Kerala, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Banana (Musa) is a fruit bearing plant belongs to the Musaceae family and mainly cultivated for it’s fruit, which is used as a nutritionally rich food item. The banana male bud is also used as a food item due to its high nutritional content. The different banana variety are found which differ in size, shape, appearance, fruit, nutritional value etc. The banana is mainly used as a food item in major part of the world. The value added products can be developed from the fruit. Because of the high protein, fibre, and vitamin content the bananas are widely used The morphological analysis of different variety help us to understand the difference between the 25 varieties in terms of size, shape, appearance and other internal features. The nutritional analysis of the banana male flower includes the proximate composition includes the estimation of dry matter, moister content, estimation of crude protein, estimation of crude fibre, estimation of crude ash and insoluble ash, ether extract and gross energy analysis. From the proximate analysis, we identified that the Palayamkudan male flower contain a huge deposit of crude fibre and crude protein in it. The sample of Nyalipoovan male flower have comparatively low crude fibre content, the gross energy is high in the Nyalipoovan sample.

Keywords: Anti-oxidant; Crude fibre; Musa; Banana; Crude protein; Gross energy
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How to cite this article:

Prem Jose Vazhacharickal, Jackson Jose, N. K. Sajeshkumar and Jiby John Mathew. 2025. Morphological Characterization of Edible Banana Varieties in Kerala (Including Germplasm Collection) and Male Flower Nutritional Analysis of Selected Varieties.Int.J.Curr.Res.Aca.Rev. 13(8): 40-92
doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcrar.2025.1308.005
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.