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Abstract            Volume:13  Issue-8  Year-2025         Original Research Articles


Online ISSN : 2347 - 3215
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
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Bovine Hydatidosis and Its Economic Impact in Durame Municipal Abattoir, Kembata Zone, Ethiopia
Amarech Menamo1, Tariku Geinoro2*, Biruk Alemu3, Sead Aliyi4 and Miessa Banata5
1Agriculture Office, Kedida Gamela Woreda, Kembata Zone, Durame, Ethiopia 2Ethiopian Agricultural Authority, Hawassa, Ethiopia 3Care Ethiopia, Afar Region, Awash, Ethiopia 4Lega Hida District Agricultural Office, East Bale Zone, Ethiopia 5Hawassa University College of Veterinary Medicine, Hawassa, Ethiopia
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

A cross-sectional study was conducted on bovine hydatidosis in cattle slaughtered at Durame municipality abattoir in Southern Nations Nationalities and Peoples Region of Ethiopia with objective of determining the prevalence of hydatid cyst in the study area. Accordingly, a total of 398 randomly selected slaughtered cattle were examined both during ante-mortem and post-mortem inspections and then a prevalence of 10.55% (42/398) was observed. The chi-square test of potential risk factors revealed that there was statistically significant difference in the prevalence of hydatidosis between animals from different origin (p < 0.05). However, breed, age, sex and body condition showed no significant effect (p > 0.05) on the prevalence of the disease. Regarding the distribution of hydatid cyst; liver (49.21%), lung (28.57%), heart (19.05%) and spleen (3.17%). The estimated annual financial loss due to organ condemnation was 5,684,684 ETB (120,951 USD) based on the local market price in the study period. This study assured that bovine hydatidosis was the problem of cattle in this study area. Therefore, it needs due attention to safeguard the public health and the economy.

Keywords: Abattoir; Bovine; Durame; Hydatidosis; Prevalence
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How to cite this article:

Amarech Menamo, Tariku Geinoro, Biruk Alemu, Sead Aliyi and Miessa Banata. 2025. Bovine Hydatidosis and Its Economic Impact in Durame Municipal Abattoir, Kembata Zone, Ethiopia.Int.J.Curr.Res.Aca.Rev. 13(8): 93-98
doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcrar.2025.1308.006
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.