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Abstract            Volume:6  Issue-1  Year-2018         Original Research Articles


Online ISSN : 2347 - 3215
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
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Pesticidal Activity of Hyptis suaveolens L. Seed Extract for the Control of the Rice Moth, Corcyra cephalonica stainton
Peer Mohamed1*, H. M. Mahilini2, S. Sankaralingam3 and D. Kathiresan3
1Department of Zoology, Sadakathullah Appa College, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, India
2Department of Zoology, St. John’s College, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, India
3Department of Botany, Saraswathi Narayanan College, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The pesticidal properties of different plants are used worldwide for the control of insect pests of crop plants, and pests of domestic animals and human beings. The seed extract of Hyptis suaveolens contains potential pesticidal components compared to other parts. The potential of Hyptis suaveolens a common weed available in scrub jungles against the larvae of rice moth is tried in this study. Both petrolem ether and ethanolic extracts of H. suaveolens seeds were administered against the larva of the rice moth C. cephalonica stainton either in the form of spray through oral route. The results revealed that administration through oral route was more toxic. LD50 48h at of 3rd instar of C. cephalonica was 92.70 μg/g for pet ether and 49.79 μg/g for ethanol. The LC50 values pertaining to spray administration were 48.21 μg /dl and 39.12 μg/dl respectively. The study indicated that the presence of phyto chemicals like cynogenic glycosides, phenolics, flavonoids, terpenoids and saponin in H. suaveolens seeds could have contributed to the toxicity against for C. cephalonica larvae.

Keywords: Hyptis suaveolens,cephalonica stainton,Seed extract,Larval toxicity
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How to cite this article:

Peer Mohamed S., H. M. Mahilini, S. Sankaralingam and Kathiresan D. 2018. Pesticidal Activity of Hyptis suaveolens L. Seed Extract for the Control of the Rice Moth, Corcyra cephalonica stainton.Int.J.Curr.Res.Aca.Rev. 6(1): 11-16
doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcrar.2018.601.002
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.