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Abstract            Volume:7  Issue-6  Year-2019         Original Research Articles


Online ISSN : 2347 - 3215
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
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Estimation of Physico-Chemical properties of different peanut species (Arachis hypogaea) grown in India
Shashikant Pardeshi*
DPHL, Jalgaon, Maharashtra, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

In the present study four different groundnut varieties such as TMV-2(Tmv-2) ,G2-52,Dharni (Dn) and Kardi-9 (Kd-9) were grown under different geographical places in India. Physicochemical properties of collected groundnut seeds and their extracted oils were determined for their nutritional assay. It was found that the seeds contained in the range of extracted oil, the specific gravity, viscosities, impurities, refractive index and colour of the extracted groundnut seed oil were in the range of 38.98-40.48 (±0.6671), 0.915-0.916 (± 0.0004), 91.55-91.66 (± 0.0513), 0.035-0.06 (± 0.0104), 1.4628-1.4638 (± 0.0004) and 1.12-2.1 (±0.4414) yellow units respectively. AV (mg KOH/g oil), IV (g I2/100 g oil), SV (mg KOH/ g oil), ester value and unsaponifiable matter content (%) of the extracted oil from groundnut seeds were in the range of 1.81-2.43 (± 0.5861), 88.47-92.8 (± 1.9975), 190.08-192.47 (± 1.006), 187.7-190.04 (± 1.0903) and 0.52-0.63 (± 0.0535) % respectively. This study is empirical and on the basis of finding it revealed that groundnut seed oil can be a valuable source of edible oil.

Keywords: Groundnut seeds; Extraction; Physical and chemical properties
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How to cite this article:

Shashikant Pardeshi. 2019. Estimation of Physico-Chemical properties of different peanut species (Arachis hypogaea) grown in India.Int.J.Curr.Res.Aca.Rev. 7(6): 57-63
doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcrar.2019.706.005
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.