IJCRAR is now DOI (CrossRef) registered Research Journal. The DOIs are assigned to all published IJCRAR Articles.

INDEXED IN INDEX COPERNICUS - ICI Journals Master List 2016 - IJCRAR--ICV 2016: 81.15 For more details click here

Abstract            Volume:10  Issue-12  Year-2022         Original Research Articles


Online ISSN : 2347 - 3215
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcret@gmail.com

Phenotypic Characterization of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) base on Agromorphological Traits at Fedis Eastern Oromia, Ethiopia
Bekele Kindie* and Solomon Mengistu
Ethiopian Biodiversity Institute, Harar Biodiversity Centre, Harar, Ethiopia
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

As study indicated characterization of crops based on agro morphological traits are important for breeding to select the best quality accession in the field gene bank. 34 chickpea accessions were characterized based on agro morphological traits. All studied accessions were characterized by absences of plant pigmentation and most accessions were characterized by erect plant growth type and pink flowering color. Accessions were characterized by medium pod length and angular ram’s seed shape. Majority of accessions were characterized by rough seed textures and brown to reddish brown seed color. Most accessions were characterized by medium seed size and early flowering days. The highest coefficients of variation were observed for Days to 50% flowering (0.57%) and least coefficient of variation (0.04) for Plant height. 32 accessions were flowering lately than the check varieties and 25 accessions were more lately matured than the check varieties. Twenty accessions produced more primary branches than the check varieties. 24 accessions produced higher pods per plant compared to the check varieties. Cluster I consisted of eleven accessions and cluster II consisted of eighteen accessions and also cluster III consisted of five accessions. The intra cluster distance ranged from 474.48 to 953.36. There was significantly strong positive correlation observed between days to 75% maturity with plant height(r=1.00) while weak and negative correlation were observed between days to 50% flowering days with secondary branch but no correlation secondary branch with 100 seed weight.

Keywords: Descriptor, Agromorpholgy traits, accessions, Genetic diversity, Correlation.
Download this article as Download

How to cite this article:

Bekele Kindie and Solomon Mengistu. 2022. Phenotypic Characterization of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) Base on Agromorphological Traits at Fedis Eastern Oromia, Ethiopia.Int.J.Curr.Res.Aca.Rev. 10(12): 25-39
doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcrar.2022.1012.004
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.