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Abstract            Volume:12  Issue-12  Year-2024         Original Research Articles


Online ISSN : 2347 - 3215
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcret@gmail.com

A Natural Material for Sustainable Infrastructure in Pobe: Case of Palm Fibres
Koffi Judicael Agbelele1*, Bernard N. Tokpohozin2, Comlan Aristide Houngan1 and
Whylson Johannes Dodo Yebou Koi3
1Multidisciplinary Research Laboratory for Technical Education (LARPET), Lokossa BP 133, Benin
2National Higher Institute of Preparatory Classes for Engineering Studies (INSPEI), National University of Technological Sciences, Engineering and Mathematics, Abomey, Benin
3Materials and Structures Laboratory (LAMS), ESGC-VAK, Cotonou, Benin
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Clay soils, due to the presence of swelling minerals, are prone to shrink-swell. Soil stabilisation is commonly used to reduce this risk, especially for light, shallow constructions. In Benin, palm branches are often discarded, polluting the environment. This study examines the impact of palm fibers on the geo-mechanical properties of the soil in Igana commune in Pobè. Physical and mechanical tests were carried out. The physical tests classify this soil as A-7-5 according to the HRB classification: a clayey soil, of the very plastic, non-organic, non-inactive silt type, with a high swelling potential and a high plasticity index. The mechanical tests revealed that adding 0.30% fiber increased the compressive strength at 7 days, reaching 0.025 MPa, confirmed by the flexural test with the same fibre content. As for the other mechanical tests, we obtained a maximum value of 1.63 for 95% raw clay in the CBR test and a maximum cohesion at 0.15% palm fiber in the shear test.

Keywords: swelling minerals, soil stabilisation, geo-mechanics, fiber content.
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How to cite this article:

Koffi Judicael Agbelele, Bernard N. Tokpohozin, Comlan Aristide Houngan and Whylson Johannes Dodo Yebou Koi. 2024. A Natural Material for Sustainable Infrastructure in Pobe: Case of Palm Fibres.Int.J.Curr.Res.Aca.Rev. 12(12): 15-27
doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcrar.2024.1212.003
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.