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Abstract            Volume:13  Issue-7  Year-2025         Original Research Articles


Online ISSN : 2347 - 3215
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcret@gmail.com

Growth and Yield Response of Bread Wheat to Coffee Husk Compost and NPSB Fertilizer Rates at Gechi District, Southwestern Ethiopia
Alemayehu Abdeta1*, Solomon Tulu2 and Muluneh Bekele3
1Oromia Agricultural Research Institute, Bedele Agricultural Research Center, Bedele, Ethiopia 2Department of Horticultural and Plant Science, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia 3Department of Plant sciences, Ambo University, Ambo, Ethiopia
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Bread wheat is an important staple food crop in Ethiopia. However, yields are low because of many factors Such as soil acidity and soil nutrients content. Therefore, this study has focused on the combined application of coffee husk compost and NPSB fertilizer rates on crop yield performance. A field trial was conducted to determine the effects of coffee husk compost (0, 1.5, 3 and 4.5 t ha-1) combined with blended NPSB fertilizer rate (0, 50, 100 and 150 kg ha-1) on bread wheat growth and yield). The experiment was laid out in 4X4 factorial arrangement in randomized complete block design with three replications. Data were collected on growth, yield and yield components of the crop were recorded and subjected to statistical analysis using SAS software version 9.3 after checking for fulfilling the ANOVA assumptions. Accordingly, the maximum grain yield (4.71 t ha-1) was obtained at combined application of 150 kg ha-1 NPSB with 4.5 t ha-1 of coffee husk compost. The result of economic analysis showed that combined application of 100 kg ha -1 NPSB with 4.5 t ha -1 gave economic benefit of ETB 288605.5 ha-1 and the marginal rate of return of 4370.04 %. From the point of view of wheat yields and economic benefits, 4.5 ton ha-1 coffee husk compost and 100 kg ha-1 were recommended for study area and similar agro ecologies.

Keywords: Blended fertilizer, Organic fertilizer and Yield.
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How to cite this article:

Alemayehu Abdeta, Solomon Tulu and Muluneh Bekele. 2025. Growth and Yield Response of Bread Wheat to Coffee Husk Compost and NPSB Fertilizer Rates at Gechi District, Southwestern Ethiopia.Int.J.Curr.Res.Aca.Rev. 13(7): 64-84
doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcrar.2025.1307.010
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.