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Abstract            Volume:14  Issue-8  Year-2026         Original Research Articles


Online ISSN : 2347 - 3215
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
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Development and Evaluation of Yoghurt Flavoured with Masau (Ziziphus mauritiana): Physicochemical, Sensory, and Shelf-Life Analysis
Cuthbert Zvidzai*, Gibson Gondo, Siyamayuwa Clayton, Percy Jinga, Manyanga Phelix and Munosiyei Pius
Biology Department, Bindura University of Science Education, Bindura, P. O. Box 1024, Zimbabwe
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

This study explored the development of a yoghurt product flavoured with masau (Ziziphus mauritiana) and assessed its physicochemical, sensory, and microbiological properties, along with its shelf-life. Masau fruits were processed into paste, powder and liquid extract, however the paste was selected as the most suitable flavouring based on sensory attributes evaluation. Raw milk was pasteurized, homogenized, and fermented using a mixed culture of Streptococcus thermophilus and Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus, then flavoured with masau paste and eventually preserved with potassium sorbate. Two masau flavoured yoghurt variants (sweetened & non-sweetened) were further evaluated for nutrient composition and consumer acceptability using a 9-point Hedonic scale. All masau flavoured yoghurt were preferred overall, especially when sweetened. A masau flavoured yoghurt nutritional analysis showed values of 5.46% carbohydrate, 2.01% fat, 3.11% protein, and 51 kcal/100 grams. Shelf-life tests indicated that the preserved yoghurt remained stable for up to 15 days under refrigeration, supporting its potential as a nutritious, locally inspired dairy product.

Keywords: Masau flavoured yoghurt, pilot plant, fermentation
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How to cite this article:

Cuthbert Zvidzai, Gibson Gondo, Siyamayuwa Clayton, Percy Jinga, Manyanga Phelix and Munosiyei Pius. 2026. Development and Evaluation of Yoghurt Flavoured with masau (Ziziphus mauritiana): Physicochemical, Sensory, and Shelf-Life AnalysisInt.J.Curr.Res.Aca.Rev. 14(8): 102-113
doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcrar.2026.1408.011
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.